The COVID-19 Pandemic
Pandemics in human historical past all the time typically end in untold and generally unparalleled issues that would wish nice thinkers to supply options. Researchers are optimistic opportunists who don’t relent of their efforts in frequently investigating the ‘what’, ‘when’, ‘who’, and ‘how’ of each state of affairs simply to carry reduction to mankind. Within the present outbreak, researchers within the numerous disciplines should consider supply a brand new lens of understanding to the outbreak and extra importantly supply pressing options to its related challenges that threaten human constructions for survival.
For the reason that outbreak of the exact sign corona test international pandemic, students within the area of Well being and Allied Sciences have began investigating the etiology, epidemiology, pathophysiology, histopathology, medical analysis/remedy/administration and analysis of the COVID-19. A survey of the scholarly works on this area exhibits nice contributions of Asian researchers, particularly from China, the place the outbreak started. These hardworking researchers by no means relented of their efforts in investigating medically, what must be achieved to battle the virus. These outstanding researchers stored on pursuing this path even below perilous working circumstances that resulted within the lack of some. They’ve really demonstrated and proven what researchers should do on a regular basis in consistently looking for options to alleviate the ache of their fellow people even in occasions of pandemic. Nevertheless, extra must be achieved by their colleagues in different international locations. There’s a want for medical scientists to research the genome sequence of the novel coronavirus in several areas of the world. Apparently, different students within the area of drugs are busily investigating this phenomenon to tell knowledgeably on the coronavirus, suggesting preventive measures and extra importantly, discovering medical treatment and vaccine to totally fight it. For example, whereas medical scientists search by the lens of orthodox drugs, natural practitioners are experimenting on methods of utilizing natural extracts in producing drugs that may increase the immune system and/or present a robust immune buffer to battle the coronavirus. These efforts are commendable. Extra work must be achieved in looking for extra environment friendly technique of conducting checks on COVID-19 sufferers, finishing up contact tracing, and precautionary/preventive measures for the coronavirus.
Researchers within the area of Engineering, significantly Pc and Mechanical Engineering are devising applied sciences to assist in mitigating the unfold of the COVID-19. Digital applied sciences similar to drones and robocops have been designed and utilized in some international locations, to sum up, handbook enforcement of lockdowns. Likewise, cellular applied sciences similar to the event of recent apps for contact tracing of sufferers of the COVID-19 in addition to those that have had contact with them are being designed. For example, MIT researchers are growing a system primarily based on synthetic intelligence to enhance the handbook contact tracing carried out by public well being personnel that depends on short-range Bluetooth indicators from smartphones. In South Africa, ambulances endowed with automated check kits and laboratory companies designed on account of diligent efforts in analysis are being utilized in testing and monitoring individuals with the COVID-19 even in distant, hard-to-reach areas. In Ghana, the Ministry of Well being just lately launched the COVID-19 app for tracing folks contaminated or who’ve had contact with carriers of the COVID-19 virus. These applied sciences developed on account of rigorous research by some mechanical engineers in addition to laptop {hardware} and software program engineers are being deployed to help within the battle in opposition to the COVID-19. Extra technological instruments to battle the coronavirus are nonetheless required and devoted researchers within the area of engineering are consistently on the desk investigating these potentials.
Researchers in agriculture has a fantastic analysis process in inventory for them. The lockdown has resulted in a excessive file of postharvest losses in international locations. What are the environment friendly methods of mitigating post-harvest losses in periods of pandemic and lockdowns? How can farmers use on-line advertising methods and platforms to connect with purchasers to patronize their merchandise to forestall them from incurring excessive monetary losses? What can the ministry of meals and agriculture do to help these poor farmers in managing the disaster of lockdowns? What are a number of the environment friendly methods the perishable farm produce could possibly be processed into non-perishable merchandise by meals manufacturing corporations? These are glorious themes that benefit investigation by agriculturalists throughout this pandemic outbreak. Sadly, research in these areas are but to be undertaken.
The tourism and hospitality administration sector have been hit vastly because of the COVID-19 pandemic. Many scheduled excursions and tourism actions have been canceled as a result of journey bans and lockdowns. It’s estimated that the tourism sector globally will lose excessive income as much as the worth of shut to 2 billion {dollars}. That is the time researchers in tourism and hospitality administration may think about digital means of promoting these tourism websites by intensified analysis into sensible tourism and e-tourism. This rising area in tourism has not been given a lot consideration, particularly in growing international locations. This pandemic interval must be the time that researchers on this area would discover methods of accelerating public consciousness of sensible tourism and e-tourism.